Amman Travel Guide

Travel guide Amman, Jordan

Amman, the capital of Jordan, is a vibrant city where modernity meets ancient history. With a blend of ancient ruins, cultural attractions, bustling markets, and a cosmopolitan atmosphere, Amman serves as the gateway to Jordan’s rich heritage and diverse landscapes. Its friendly locals and relaxed vibe make it an excellent destination for travelers seeking to experience Middle Eastern culture and hospitality.

Getting There

• Airport: Queen Alia International Airport (AMM) is the main gateway to Amman. It is about 30 km south of the city center and offers international connections to many destinations.
• Transportation:
  • Taxi: The most convenient way to reach the city center. Airport taxis are available 24/7.
  • Bus: Airport Express buses operate between the airport and the city center.
  • Car Rentals: Various agencies are available at the airport.

Best Time to Visit

• Spring (March to May): Mild and pleasant temperatures make this the best time to visit.
• Autumn (September to November): Warm days and cool nights are perfect for exploring the city.
• Summer (June to August): It can be hot, with temperatures reaching over 35°C (95°F), but evenings are cooler.
• Winter (December to February): Cool temperatures and occasional rain; snow is rare but possible.

Top Attractions

1. The Citadel (Jabal al-Qal’a):

   • A historic hilltop site with ancient ruins, including the Temple of Hercules and the Umayyad Palace.
   • The panoramic view of the city is a highlight, especially at sunset.

2. Roman Theater:

   • An impressive 6,000-seat amphitheater dating back to the 2nd century.
   • Located in downtown Amman, it's still used for events and performances.

3. Rainbow Street:

   • A lively street lined with cafés, restaurants, and shops.
   • Perfect for a stroll to experience the city’s modern vibe and sample local cuisine.

4. King Abdullah I Mosque:

   • Known for its striking blue dome, this mosque is a beautiful example of modern Islamic architecture.
   • It is open to non-Muslim visitors, making it a cultural and architectural highlight.

5. Jordan Museum:

   • The country’s largest museum, offering exhibits on Jordan’s rich archaeological heritage, including the Dead Sea Scrolls.

6. Darat al Funun:

   • An arts center promoting contemporary Arab art.
   • Features exhibitions, workshops, and cultural events in a historic setting.

Day Trips from Amman

• Jerash: An ancient city north of Amman, known for its well-preserved Roman ruins.
• Madaba: Famous for its Byzantine mosaics, including the ancient map of the Holy Land in the Church of St. George.
• Mount Nebo: A biblical site offering panoramic views over the Dead Sea.
• Dead Sea: A must-visit for its unique floating experience and therapeutic mud.

Activities and Experiences

• Souks and Markets: Wander through traditional markets like Souk Jara or the Gold Souk for a glimpse into local life and the chance to buy handicrafts, spices, and souvenirs.
• Cooking Classes: Learn to make traditional Jordanian dishes like mansaf and mezze in local cooking schools.
• Café Culture: Amman has a thriving café scene where you can enjoy shisha (hookah) and sip Arabic coffee while watching the world go by.
• Hammam (Bathhouse): Experience a traditional Middle Eastern hammam for a relaxing spa treatment.

Food and Dining

Jordanian cuisine is a highlight of any visit to Amman. Here are must-try dishes and recommended dining spots:

• Mansaf: Jordan’s national dish, a combination of lamb, rice, and yogurt sauce.
• Falafel and Hummus: Sample these at local favorites like Hashem Restaurant, known for its authentic taste and affordable prices.
• Knafeh: A sweet pastry soaked in syrup, best enjoyed at Habibah Sweets.
• Shawarma: Found at various street food stalls, it’s a delicious and quick option for a meal.
• Fine Dining: Restaurants like Fakhreldin offer an upscale dining experience with a variety of Arabic and Mediterranean dishes.

Accommodation

• Luxury:
  • The St. Regis Amman
  • Four Seasons Hotel Amman
• Mid-Range:
  • Amman Rotana
  • Grand Millennium Amman
• Budget:
  • Nomads Hostel
  • Sydney Hotel

Transportation

• Taxis: Yellow taxis are common and affordable. Ensure the meter is running or agree on a price beforehand.
• Uber and Careem: Ride-hailing apps are popular and convenient.
• Buses: Local buses and minibuses operate within the city, but routes can be complicated for tourists.
• Rental Cars: Available but not necessary for city exploration; better for day trips.

Safety Tips

• Amman is generally a safe city, but it’s advisable to take standard precautions:
  • Avoid walking alone late at night in unfamiliar areas.
  • Dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites.
  • Respect local customs, and be aware that public displays of affection are not common.

Travel Essentials

• Currency: Jordanian Dinar (JOD). ATMs are widely available, and credit cards are accepted in most places.
• Language: Arabic is the official language, but English is widely spoken, especially in tourist areas.
• Visa: Many nationalities can obtain a visa on arrival. Check the latest requirements before traveling.
• Electricity: 230V, 50Hz; plug types C, D, F, G, and J.

Amman is a city of contrasts and a perfect starting point for exploring Jordan’s treasures. Enjoy its rich history, warm hospitality, and vibrant modern life.